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Royal Palace, Polonnawura, Sri Lanka
Parakrama Samudra tank was built in Polonnaruwa Kingdom by King Parakramabahu.
The steps lead to the center of the Vatadage (circular relic house), which was believed to have been built in the 12th century.
Photo by Bernard Gagnon
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AsiaSri LankaNorth Central Province

Polonnaruwa

North Central Province, Sri Lanka · Asia

About Polonnaruwa

Polonnaruwa is worth a stop: 30 minutes from Sigiriya, 27km from Sigiriya Lion Rock.

Polonnaruwa is in North Central Province, Sri Lanka, with about 14,000 people. The nearest town is Sigiriya, about 28 km away.

Poḷonnaruwa, (Sinhala: පොළොන්නරුව, romanized: Poḷonnaruva; Tamil: பொலன்னறுவை, romanized: Polaṉṉaṟuvai) also referred as Pulathisipura and Vijayarajapura in ancient times, is the main town of Polonnaruwa District in North Central Province, Sri Lanka. The modern town of Polonnaruwa is also known as New Town, and the

Read more other part of Polonnaruwa remains as the royal ancient city of the Kingdom of Polonnaruwa. The second-oldest of all Sri Lanka's kingdoms, Polonnaruwa was first established as a military post by the Sinhalese kingdom. It was renamed Jananathamangalam by the Chola dynasty after their successful invasion of the country's then capital, Anuradhapura, in the 10th century. The Ancient City of Polonnaruwa has been declared a World Heritage Site.

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to Stay in Polonnaruwa

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is there to see near Polonnaruwa?

Within an hour or so of Polonnaruwa: Sigiriya Lion Rock (27 km), Pidurangala Rock (27 km), Dambulla Cave Temple (40 km).

Where is Polonnaruwa?

Polonnaruwa is in North Central Province, Sri Lanka, about 28 km from Sigiriya.

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Quick Information

Population
13,900
Continent
Asia
Country
Sri Lanka
Region
North Central Province
Timezone
Asia/Colombo
Coordinates
7.9397, 81.0027

Tags

AsiaSri LankaNorth Central ProvinceTown

Worth the detour from Polonnaruwa

3 notable places within an hour's drive.

ancient ruins

Sigiriya Lion Rock

A 5th-century fortress atop a 200-meter rock column with ancient frescoes, mirror walls, and landscaped gardens below.

27 km · about 30 min drive

photogenic

Pidurangala Rock

A granite outcrop with an ancient cave monastery and reclining Buddha, reached by a short scramble. It gives the one view Sigiriya itself cannot: the Lion Rock standing whole above the plain at sunrise.

27 km · about 30 min drive

landmark

Dambulla Cave Temple

Five caves cut into a 160 m rock face, painted and filled with over 150 Buddha statues across two millennia of continuous use, the largest and best preserved cave temple complex in Sri Lanka.

40 km · about 45 min drive

When to drive here

Year-round

Tropical latitude: plan around the wet season rather than temperature.

Nearby Destinations

Other places to explore near Polonnaruwa.

Dambulla

🇱🇰 Sri Lanka

40 km awayPop. 66,716

Trincomalee

🇱🇰 Sri Lanka

75 km awayPop. 108,420

Anuradhapura

🇱🇰 Sri Lanka

77 km awayPop. 60,943

Kandy

🇱🇰 Sri Lanka

83 km awayPop. 111,701

Kurunegala

🇱🇰 Sri Lanka

86 km awayPop. 28,571

Gampola

🇱🇰 Sri Lanka

99 km awayPop. 24,283

Kegalle

🇱🇰 Sri Lanka

105 km awayPop. 17,962

Vavuniya

🇱🇰 Sri Lanka

106 km awayPop. 60,176

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Data sources:GeoNames (CC BY 4.0)•Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA)•Mapbox•Photography: George Lawrence