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Explore the stunning colonial architecture of Ouro Preto with its iconic churches and historic streets.
Stunning aerial view of Ouro Preto, Brazil, showcasing its historic architecture and mountainous landscape.
Aerial view showcasing the historic town of Ouro Preto, Brazil with colonial architecture.
Photo by Lucia Barreiros Silva on Pexels
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South AmericaBrazilMinas Gerais

Ouro Preto

Minas Gerais, Brazil · South America

About Ouro Preto

Ouro Preto sits on the route: 20 minutes from Mariana, 39km from Sanctuary of Bom Jesus de Matosinhos.

Ouro Preto is in Minas Gerais, Brazil, with about 75,000 people. You drive on the right here. The nearest town is Mariana, about 9 km away.

Ouro Preto (Portuguese pronunciation: [ˈo(w)ɾu ˈpɾetu], lit. 'Black Gold'), formerly Vila Rica (Portuguese pronunciation: [ˈvilɐ ˈʁikɐ], lit. 'Rich Town'), is a municipality in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil. The city, a former colonial mining town located in the Serra do Espinhaço mountains, was designated a World

Read more Heritage Site by UNESCO due to its Baroque colonial architecture. Ouro Preto used to be the capital of Minas Gerais from 1720 until the foundation of Belo Horizonte in 1897. The municipality became one of the most populous cities of Latin America, counting on about 40,000 people in 1730, and 80,000 in 1750. At that time, the population of New York was less than half of that number of inhabitants and the population of São Paulo did not surpass 8,000. Officially, 800 tons of gold were sent to Portugal in the eighteenth century, not to mention what was circulated in an illegal manner, nor what remained in the colony, such as gold used in the ornamentation of the churches. Other historical cities in Minas Gerais are São João del-Rei, Diamantina, Mariana, Tiradentes, Congonhas and Sabará.

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to Stay in Ouro Preto

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is there to see near Ouro Preto?

Within an hour or so of Ouro Preto: Sanctuary of Bom Jesus de Matosinhos (39 km).

Where is Ouro Preto?

Ouro Preto is in Minas Gerais, Brazil, about 9 km from Mariana.

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Quick Information

Population
74,821
Continent
South America
Country
Brazil
Region
Minas Gerais
Timezone
America/Sao_Paulo
Coordinates
-20.3948, -43.5052

Emergency & Services

Essential numbers in Brazil

Police
190
Ambulance
192
Fire
193
Driving side
right
Full driving guide for Brazil

Tags

South AmericaBrazilMinas GeraisTown

Worth the detour from Ouro Preto

1 notable place within an hour's drive.

cathedral

Sanctuary of Bom Jesus de Matosinhos

A hilltop sanctuary at Congonhas where Aleijadinho carved twelve soapstone prophets on the terrace, each with a distinct face and gesture, plus six chapels of painted cedar passion figures.

39 km · about 45 min drive

When to drive here

Year-round

Tropical latitude: plan around the wet season rather than temperature.

Nearby Destinations

Other places to explore near Ouro Preto.

Mariana

🇧🇷 Brazil

9 km awayPop. 61,387

Congonhas

🇧🇷 Brazil

39 km awayPop. 52,890

Conselheiro Lafaiete

🇧🇷 Brazil

42 km awayPop. 111,596

Santa Bárbara

🇧🇷 Brazil

49 km awayPop. 30,466

Rio Espera

🇧🇷 Brazil

51 km awayPop. 5,429

Nova Lima

🇧🇷 Brazil

58 km awayPop. 111,697

Caranaíba

🇧🇷 Brazil

59 km awayPop. 2,933

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Data sources:GeoNames (CC BY 4.0)•Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA)•Mapbox•Photography: George Lawrence