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A street map of Colchester in Essex from 1500AD, showing main roads and features.
‘Balkerne Star’ designed by Anne Schwegmann-Fielding, Balkerne Heights, Colchester - made in 2006 and inspired by a roman mosaic flooring found in Colchester.
Colchester Castle Park Summer with Hollytrees Museum
Photo by Razumukhin
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Colchester

England, United Kingdom · Europe

About Colchester

Colchester is worth a stop: 10 minutes from West Bergholt, 11km from Flatford Mill.

Colchester is in England, United Kingdom, with about 130,000 people. You drive on the left here. The nearest town is West Bergholt, about 5 km away.

Colchester ( KO(H)L-chest-ər, -⁠chist-) is a city in north-eastern Essex, England. At the 2021 census the built up area had a population of 130,245, making it the second-largest settlement in Essex, after Southend-on-Sea. It gives its name to the wider Colchester local government district which also covers an

Read more extensive surrounding area. The demonym is Colcestrian. Colchester occupies the site of Camulodunum, the first major city in Roman Britain and its first capital. Colchester therefore claims to be Britain's first city. It has been an important military base since the Roman era, with Colchester Garrison currently housing the 16th Air Assault Brigade. The city is on the River Colne, and lies 50 miles (80 kilometres) north-east of London. It is connected to London by the A12 road and the Great Eastern Main Line railway. Colchester is less than 30 miles (50 km) from London Stansted Airport and 20 miles (30 km) from the port of Harwich. Attractions in and around the city include St Botolph's Priory, Colchester Zoo, and several art galleries. Colchester Castle was constructed in the eleventh century on earlier Roman foundations; it now contains a museum. The main campus of the University of Essex is located between Colchester and Wivenhoe. Local government is the responsibility of Colchester City Council and Essex County Council.

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to Stay in Colchester

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is there to see near Colchester?

Within an hour or so of Colchester: Flatford Mill (11 km), Lavenham (25 km), Johnsons Cafe (44 km).

Are there any good drives near Colchester?

The nearest famous roads are Crystal Palace Circuit.

Where is Colchester?

Colchester is in England, United Kingdom, about 5 km from West Bergholt.

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Quick Information

Population
130,245
Continent
Europe
Country
United Kingdom
Region
England
Timezone
Europe/London
Coordinates
51.8892, 0.9042

Emergency & Services

Essential numbers in United Kingdom

Police
999
Ambulance
999
Fire
999
Non-emergency police
101
Driving side
left

112 also works. NHS non-emergency medical advice: 111. National Highways breakdown assistance on motorways: 0300 123 5000.

Full driving guide for United Kingdom

Tags

EuropeUnited KingdomEnglandCity

Worth the detour from Colchester

3 notable places within an hour's drive.

landmark

Flatford Mill

The mill and surrounding Dedham Vale that inspired John Constable's most famous paintings including The Hay Wain, largely unchanged since the 1820s.

11 km · about 20 min drive

landmark

Lavenham

Exquisitely preserved medieval wool town with over 300 listed buildings, including crooked timber-framed houses and a magnificent church.

25 km · about 30 min drive

cafe

Johnsons Cafe

A well-known biker cafe on the A127 in Essex, serving as a gathering point for London and Essex riders for generations.

44 km · about 50 min drive

Driving roads near Colchester

  • 65 kmThe Backs, CambridgeThe famous riverside meadows behind the Cambridge colleges, offering iconic views of King's College Chapel, the Bridge of Sighs and punts on the Cam.

Driving in United Kingdom

Drives on
the left
Petrol
~€1.73/litre
Motorway tolls
None

When to drive here

April to October

Nearby Destinations

Other places to explore near Colchester.

Wivenhoe

🇬🇧 United Kingdom

5 km awayPop. 9,567

Great Horkesley

🇬🇧 United Kingdom

6 km awayPop. 2,476

Brightlingsea

🇬🇧 United Kingdom

12 km awayPop. 8,076

Kelvedon

🇬🇧 United Kingdom

15 km awayPop. 5,322

Halstead

🇬🇧 United Kingdom

19 km awayPop. 11,906

Sudbury

🇬🇧 United Kingdom

20 km awayPop. 23,912

Great Waldingfield

🇬🇧 United Kingdom

21 km awayPop. 1,256

Clacton-on-Sea

🇬🇧 United Kingdom

21 km awayPop. 50,548

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Data sources:GeoNames (CC BY 4.0)•Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA)•Mapbox•Photography: George Lawrence